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Cost efficiency analysis of disposal alternatives in Korea
Authors:S.K. Kim  M.S. Lee  W.I. Ko  Yanghon Chung  Sungsig Bang
Affiliation:aKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 1045 Daedeokdaero, Yuseung-gu, Daejon 305-353, Republic of Korea;bDepartment of Management Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Guseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea
Abstract:This research presents the results of calculating the disposal cost efficiency for the four disposal alternatives for the CANDU spent fuel that are under development in Korea currently. The KRS-1 alternative, developed first, was set as the standard, and the efficiency of the KRS-1 alternative was assumed to be 100%.The cost calculation result shows that the A-KRS-22, which was developed most recently among the CANDU spent fuel disposal alternatives, manifested −61.7%, −45.7%, −47.0%, −78.9% and −61.7% when compared to the KRS-1 alternative concerning disposal tunnel excavation, disposal hole excavation, bentonite, disposal canister and backfilling.Moreover, the cost calculation method for the dominant cost driver that uses the unit disposal module concept for the calculation of cost efficiency was used. As for the reason that the standard for efficiency measurement was taken per each bundle, it is because the amount of bundle capacity concerning the spent fuel differs by disposal canister.
Keywords:Efficiency analysis   Cost drivers   Disposal alternatives   Unit disposal module   Waste repository
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