交通运输强制性标准体系建设初探

强化强制性标准管理，整合精简强制性标准，构建国家强制性标准体系是国务院深化标准化工作改革方案明确提出的重要任务。交通运输强制性标准的有效实施在保障从业人员生命健康、运输服务安全和工程建设质量，以及促进行业节能减排、环境保护等方面发挥了不可替代的作用，但与新形势下的国家要求相比在标准技术水平、监督管理能力等方面还存在一定差距。本文总结了交通运输强制性标准现状与形势要求，介绍了交通运输强制性标准精简整合评估和体系框架构建工作初步成果，从明确标准范围、优化体系结构、梳理论证需求、推进重点标准制修订、加强实施应用与执法监管等五个方面提出了完善交通运输强制性标准体系的对策建议，以期为行业标准化管理部门加强强制性标准体系建设提供决策支撑。

Discussion on the Construction of Mandatory Standard System for Transportation

Strengthening the management of mandatory standards, reduction and integration mandatory standards, construction of new-type national mandatory standard system are the important missions in China standardization reform program. The effective implementation of transportation mandatory standards plays an irreplaceable role in protecting the life and health of employees, the safety of transportation services and the quality of construction projects, and promoting energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection. However, compared with national requirements under the new situation, the technical level, supervision and management capacity of transportation standard are still insufficient. This paper summarizes the current situation and requirements of the mandatory standards for transportation, and introduces the preliminary results of the mandatory standards reduction and integration and the framework of mandatory standard system, providing decision supports and suggestions for transportation standardization management departments, that is to strengthen the construction of mandatory standard system, clarify the standard scope, optimize the system structure, analyze the demonstration requirements, and strengthen the implementation of application and supervision of law enforcement.