城市跨界发展与融合——港深案例研究

探讨港深两地跨界城市发展与城市融合的进程。香港和深圳已建立了紧密的经济融合,制度层面上的融合也有一定的进展,但社会层面上的融合显著滞后。香港和深圳居民对边界另一边的对方缺乏充分认识。超过57%的香港和深圳居民不太熟悉或非常不熟悉另一个城市。超过四成的香港和深圳受访者认为价值观的差异是构建港深大都会的最主要的障碍。港深大都会的跨界社区尚未融合。香港和深圳在许多方面存在差异,造成两地之间难以实现完全的融合。港深两地有必要在"一国两制"的原则下,以提升两地城市竞争力与方便居民跨界居住与工作为出发点,推动城市跨界发展与融合。

CROSS-BOUNDARY URBAN DEVELOPMENT AND INTEGRATION: A CASE STUDY OF HONG KONG AND SHENZHEN

This paper examines the cross-boundary urban development and integration of Hong Kong and Shenzhen. It is found that close economic integration has been established, and some progress has been made in institutional integration. But social integration lags significantly behind economic and institutional integration. Residents in Hong Kong and Shenzhen do no have adequate understanding of each other. Over 57% of Hong Kong and Shenzhen residents are not familiar or very unfamiliar with the other city. Over 40% of Hong Kong and Shenzhen residents consider that their different value systems are a main barrier to the construction of Hong Kong-Shenzhen metropolis. The cross-border community in Hong Kong-Shenzhen region is not well integrated. Hong Kong and Shenzhen have many differences which may make it difficult to achieve full integration. Two cities should aim to raise urban competitiveness and facilitate cross-boundary living and working for residents in the process of promoting cross-boundary urban development and integration.