Mechanical properties of wollastonite‐reinforced polypropylene composites modified with SEBS and SEBS‐g‐MA elastomers |
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Authors: | Iztok ?vab Vojko Musil Ivan ?mit Matja? Makarovi? |
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Affiliation: | 1. University of Maribor, FEB Maribor, Institute of Technology, Razlagova 14, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia;2. Ru?er Bo?kovi? Institute, Bijeni?ka 54, 10002 Zagreb, CroatiaRu?er Bo?kovi? Institute, Bijeni?ka 54, 10002 Zagreb, Croatia;3. ZAG, Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute, Dimi?eva 12, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia |
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Abstract: | Mechanical properties of isotactic polypropylene/wollastonite/styrene rubber block copolymers (iPP/wollastonite/SRBC) composites were studied as a function of elastomeric poly(styrene‐b‐ethylene‐co‐butylene‐b‐styrene) triblock copolymer (SEBS) and SEBS grafted with maleic anhydride (SEBS‐g‐MA) content from 0 to 20 vol%. Microphase morphology was stronger influenced by SRBC elastomers than by different wollastonite types. Higher encapsulation ability of SEBS‐g‐MA than SEBS caused more expressive core‐shell morphology and consequently higher notched impact strength as well as yield parameters, but lower Young's modulus. Higher ductility of the composites with SEBS than with SEBS‐g‐MA has been primarily caused by better miscibility of the polypropylene chains with SEBS molecules. Surface properties of components and adhesion parameters also indicated that adhesion at SEBS‐g‐MA/wollastonite interface, which was stronger than the one at the SEBS/wollastonite interface, influenced higher encapsulation of wollastonite particles by SEBS‐g‐MA. POLYM. ENG. SCI., 47:1873–1880, 2007. © 2007 Society of Plastics Engineers |
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