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溶胶-凝胶法制备的PMMA/四配位硅杂化材料及其性能
引用本文:宋建华,徐敏,张建华,董文. 溶胶-凝胶法制备的PMMA/四配位硅杂化材料及其性能[J]. 高分子材料科学与工程, 2008, 24(1): 128-130,134
作者姓名:宋建华  徐敏  张建华  董文
作者单位:广州大学化学与化工学院化学系,广东,广州,510006;广州大学化学与化工学院化学系,广东,广州,510006;广州大学化学与化工学院化学系,广东,广州,510006;广州大学化学与化工学院化学系,广东,广州,510006
基金项目:广州市教委资助项目(2035)
摘    要:
以无定形二氧化硅为起始原料,与乙二醇、氢氧化钾反应,生成高反应活性的五配位硅钾化合物,再与2-氯乙醇反应生成双羟基四配位硅化合物(DHTS)。并以DHTS为前驱体与甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)、γ-(甲基丙烯酰氧基)丙基三甲氧基硅烷(KH-570)反应,用BPO引发聚合,在酸催化下通过溶胶-凝胶法制备了PMMA/四配位硅杂化材料。并用IR光谱表征了杂化材料的结构;同时研究了其硬度、透光率、热稳定性等问题。

关 键 词:溶胶-凝胶法  四配位硅  有机-无机杂化材料
文章编号:1000-7555(2008)01-0128-03
收稿时间:2006-07-15
修稿时间:2006-11-09

Preparation and Performances of PMMA/ Tetra-Coordinate Silicon Hybrid Material Through Sol-Gel
SONG Jian-hua,XU Min,ZHANG Jian-hua,DONG Wen. Preparation and Performances of PMMA/ Tetra-Coordinate Silicon Hybrid Material Through Sol-Gel[J]. Polymer Materials Science & Engineering, 2008, 24(1): 128-130,134
Authors:SONG Jian-hua  XU Min  ZHANG Jian-hua  DONG Wen
Affiliation:(Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College,Guangzhou University,Guangzhou 510006,China)
Abstract:
A highly active penta-coordinate silicon complex was prepared by the reaction of silica with ethylene glycol in the presence of potassium hydroxide.A double hydroxyl tetra-coordinate silicon was prepared by the reaction of this penta-coordinate silicon complex with 2-chloride ethanol.And the PMMA/ tetra-coordinate silicon hybrid materials was prepared by the reaction of the double hydroxyl tetra-coordinate silicon compound with MMA,KH-570,using BPO as initiator and hydrolyzed by acid catalysis through Sol-Gel.The structure of hybrid materials had been characterized by FT-IR and the rigidity,light transmittance,thermal-stability of hybrid materials also had been researched.
Keywords:Sol-Gel  tetra-coordinated silicon  organic/inorganic hybrid material
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