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D-S证据理论在移动机器人信息融合中的应用
引用本文:余华,吴文全,刘忠. D-S证据理论在移动机器人信息融合中的应用[J]. 计算机与数字工程, 2009, 37(11): 125-129
作者姓名:余华  吴文全  刘忠
作者单位:海军工程大学电子工程学院,武汉,430033
基金项目:国家"八六三"项目"基于多智能体的传感器网络协同目标跟踪技术研究" 
摘    要:移动机器人的自动能力中实时避障和导航是一个很关键的技术,研究中主要的问题是:机器人在运动时需要充分的环境信息,而且处理这些信息的速度要快,同时也要满足实时性的要求。详细介绍了将D-S证据理论应用于移动机器人对未知环境的探索、感知过程,并通过仿真结果对D-S证据融合方法的性能进行研究与改进,确定了D-S证据融合方案的具体实现步骤,并完成了一个简化的仿真算例,得出了相关结论。

关 键 词:移动机器人  环境建模与导航  信息融合  Dempster-Shafer证据理论

Application of D-S Evidence Theory in Mobile Robotic Sensor Fusion
Yu Hua,Wu Wenquan,Liu Zhong. Application of D-S Evidence Theory in Mobile Robotic Sensor Fusion[J]. Computer and Digital Engineering, 2009, 37(11): 125-129
Authors:Yu Hua  Wu Wenquan  Liu Zhong
Affiliation:(College of Electrical Engineering,Naval Univ. of Engineering, Wuhan 430033)
Abstract:The key technology in the automatic ability of mobile robot is real-time obstacle avoidance and navigation. The main problem in research is that mobile-robot need plenty of environmental information when moving and the information should be processed with rapid speed to satisfy real-time request. The data fusion method based on Dempster- Sharer evidence theory to realize mobile robot's environmental recognition and navigation is specifically introduced. Algorithm's performance based on D-S evidence theory is studied and improved by simulation results. The concrete implementation process of D-S evidence data fusion method is determined and an simplified simulation is finished. The simulation results show the relational conclusion.
Keywords:mobile robot   environmental modeling and navigation   data fusion   dempster-shafer evidence theory
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