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Quantification of antidiabetic extracts and compounds in bitter gourd varieties
Authors:Sandra D. Habicht  Veronika Kind  Silvia Rudloff  Christian Borsch  Andreas S. Mueller  Josef Pallauf  Ray-yu Yang  Michael B. Krawinkel
Affiliation:1. Institute of Nutritional Sciences, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Wilhelmstrasse 20, 35392 Giessen, Germany;2. Institute of Agricultural and Nutritional Sciences, Preventive Nutrition Group, Martin Luther University, Halle, Germany;3. Institute of Animal Nutrition and Nutritional Physiology, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany;4. Nutrition Unit, AVRDC – The World Vegetable Center, Taiwan
Abstract:Several studies have shown blood glucose lowering effects of bitter gourd compounds. Previous experiments with db/db mice revealed that the lipid and the saponin extracts are more effective in lowering glycated haemoglobin levels and excessive body weight gain than the hydrophilic extract or the whole fruit.
Keywords:CLA, conjugated linoleic acid   CLN, conjugated linolenic acid
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