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几种高效混凝剂去除水中痕量磷的效果研究
引用本文:冯群英,李星,杨艳玲,聂学峰,彭永臻,王淑莹,李圭白.几种高效混凝剂去除水中痕量磷的效果研究[J].净水技术,2006,25(6):34-38.
作者姓名:冯群英  李星  杨艳玲  聂学峰  彭永臻  王淑莹  李圭白
作者单位:1. 北京工业大学北京市水质科学与水恢复工程重点试验室,北京,100022
2. 哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150090
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);北京工业大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:通过混凝试验,比较了聚铝、聚铁、聚铝铁三种混凝剂对水中痕量磷的去除效果,考察了pH值对聚铁、聚铝、聚铝铁除磷的影响,同时研究了聚丙烯酰胺(PAM)、高锰酸钾复合药剂(PPC)的助凝除磷效果。结果表明:聚铁混凝除磷效果明显好于聚铝和聚铝铁;三种混凝剂除磷最佳pH值分别为:聚铁7.5,聚铝6.5。聚铝铁6.0;pH值对聚铝、聚铝铁除磷的影响显著,对聚铁的影响较小;PAM和PPC具有较好的助凝除磷效果;将PAM和PPC联用能进一步提高助凝效果。

关 键 词:混凝剂  助凝剂  痕量磷
收稿时间:2006-03-16
修稿时间:2006-03-16

Study on Trace Phosphorus Removal in Water by Several Highly Active Coagulants
Feng Qunying,Li Xing,Yang Yanling,Nie Xuefeng,Peng Yongzhen,Wang Shuying,Li Guibai.Study on Trace Phosphorus Removal in Water by Several Highly Active Coagulants[J].Water Purifcation Technology,2006,25(6):34-38.
Authors:Feng Qunying  Li Xing  Yang Yanling  Nie Xuefeng  Peng Yongzhen  Wang Shuying  Li Guibai
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Beijing for Water Quality Science and Water Environment Recovery Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China; 2. School of Municipal and Environment Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
Abstract:Through coagulation experiments, trace phosphorus removal efficiency in water of three coagulants as poly aluminum chloride(PAC), pely ferric chloride(PFC),poly aluminum-ferric chloride(PAFC) and the variation of it with the change of pH were investigated. The effects of polyacrylamide(PAM) and permanganate composite chemicals (PPC) on improving phosphorus removal were also studied. The results showed that total phosphorus removal efficiency by PAC was evidently higher than those by the other two coagulating agents; the optimum pH values for PFC, PAC and PAFC to remove phosphorus were 7.5, 6.5 and 6.0, respectively; the effects of pH on PAC and PAFC were remarkable while pH effect on PFC was slight; both PAM and PPC had good performance in improving phosphorus removal efficiency while the combination of them present even better effect.
Keywords:coagulant coagulation aid trace phosphorus
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