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NMDA 受体亚型与神经病理性疼痛关系的研究进展
引用本文:官文芳,;祝高春,;刘曾旭. NMDA 受体亚型与神经病理性疼痛关系的研究进展[J]. 矿产勘查, 2014, 0(5): 87-89
作者姓名:官文芳,  祝高春,  刘曾旭
作者单位:[1]南昌大学基础医学院解剖学教研室,南昌330006; [2]宜春职业技术学院护理学院内科教研室,江西宜春336000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81260190);江西省自然科学基金(20132BAB205023)
摘    要:N-甲基-D-天门冬氨酸(N-methyl-D-aspartate,NMDA)受体是谷氨酸离子型受体(iGluRs)的一个亚型,由NR1、NR2(A、B、C和D)和 NR3(A、B)7种亚单位组成。NMDA受体的多种亚型与神经病理性疼痛有密切的关系,目前研究与开发的重点是如何应用针对 NMDA受体不同亚型的拮抗剂来治疗神经病理性疼痛。

关 键 词:NMDA受体  谷氨酸受体  谷氨酸离子型受体  神经病理性疼痛  治疗

Advances in Relationship between NMDA Receptor Subtypes and Neuropathic Pain
Affiliation:GUAN Wen-fang, ZHU Gao-chun, LIU Zeng-xu (1.Department of Anatomy ,Basic Medical School of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China; 2. Department of Internal Medicine, Nursing School of Yichun Vocation Technical College ,Yichun 336000,China)
Abstract:N-methyl-D-aspartate(NMDA)receptor is a subtype of ionotropic glutamate recep-tors(iGluRs).NMDA receptor consists of 7 subunits,NR1,NR2(A,B,C,D)and NR3(A,B).Re-cent studies have found that there is a close relationship between NMDA receptor subtypes and neuropathic pain.The research and development of peptide antagonists that target NMDA recep-tor subtypes are the focus of the treatment of neuropathic pain.
Keywords:NMDA receptor  glutamate receptor  ionotropic glutamate receptors  neuropathic pain  therapy
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