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High extinction-ratio microstructure fiber based on chalcogenide glasses
Authors:Tiesong Xu  Minghui Zhong  Xiaolin Liang  Jia Liu  Bin Yan  Jing Xiao  Kai Jiao  Xiange Wang  Nian Si  Zhongda Pan  Zheming Zhao  Xunsi Wang  Peiqing Zhang  Qiuhua Nie  Shengchuang Bai  Rongping Wang  Junjie Zhang
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Infrared Material and Devices, The Research Institute of Advanced Technologies, College of Information Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China

Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Materials and Devices of Zhejiang Province, Ningbo, China;2. Mathemiatics & Physics Department, Jiaxing Nanhu University, Jiaxing, China;3. Laboratory of Infrared Material and Devices, The Research Institute of Advanced Technologies, College of Information Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, China;4. College of Optical and Electronic Technology, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou, China

Abstract:Extinction ratio (ER) is one of the important parameters to characterize the polarization-maintaining (PM) performance of the fiber. In this paper, we report the preparation and properties of a novel chalcogenide microstructure fiber with a high ER. We fabricate a preform using a peeled-off extrusion method. The core and cladding material of the fiber are Ge9As23Se68 and Ge10As22Se68. The preform was drawn into a fiber with an average ER of ?17.08 dB. The loss of the fiber is less than 2 dB over 5.20–8.55 μm, and the minimum loss of the fiber is 0.57 dB/m at 6.2 μm. Moreover, a flat mid-infrared supercontinuum spectrum spanning from 1.53 to 12.50 μm is generated by pumping an 18-cm-long PM fiber for the first time.
Keywords:chalcogenide  extinction ratio  microstructure  polarization-maintaining
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