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不同温度下镍基单晶高温合金的低周疲劳性能
引用本文:史振学,胡颖涛,刘世忠. 不同温度下镍基单晶高温合金的低周疲劳性能[J]. 机械工程材料, 2021, 45(3): 16-20,28. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202103004
作者姓名:史振学  胡颖涛  刘世忠
作者单位:中国航发北京航空材料研究院,先进高温结构材料重点实验室,北京 100095;中国航发西安航空发动机有限公司铸造厂,西安 710021
摘    要:研究了Ni-Cr-Co-Mo-W-Ta-Nb-Re-Al-Hf-C系镍基单晶高温合金在不同温度(800,980℃)下的低周疲劳性能.结果表明:与800℃下相比,980℃下合金的塑性变形量更大,损伤更严重,疲劳强度更低,寿命更短;2种温度下合金的疲劳断裂均为类解理断裂;800℃时,裂纹萌生于疏松组织处,沿{111}平面扩...

关 键 词:镍基单晶高温合金  低周疲劳性能  疲劳寿命  断口  位错

Low Cycle Fatigue Properties of Nickel Base Single Crystal Superalloy at Different Temperatures
SHI Zhenxue,HU Yingtao,LIU Shizhong. Low Cycle Fatigue Properties of Nickel Base Single Crystal Superalloy at Different Temperatures[J]. Materials For Mechanical Engineering, 2021, 45(3): 16-20,28. DOI: 10.11973/jxgccl202103004
Authors:SHI Zhenxue  HU Yingtao  LIU Shizhong
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Advanced High Temperature Structural Materials,AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing 100095,China;Precision Investment Casting,AECC Xi'an Aero-Engine Co.,Ltd.,Xi'an 710021,China)
Abstract:The low cycle fatigue properties of the Ni-Cr-Co-Mo-W-Ta-Nb-Re-Al-Hf-C series single crystal superalloy at different temperatures(800,980℃)were studied.The results show that compared with those at 800℃,the plastic deformation of the alloy at 980℃was greater,the damage was more serious,the fatigue strength was lower,and the life was shorter.The fatigue fractures of the alloys at two temperatures were cleavagelike fractures.At 800℃,the crack initiated at the loose microstructure and propagated along the{111}plane,and the instantaneous fracture area was relatively large.At 980℃,the crack initiated at the brittle oxide scale and propagated along the{001}plane perpendicular to the stress axis,and the instantaneous fracture area was relatively small.
Keywords:single crystal superalloy  low cycle fatigue property  fatigue life  fracture  dislocation
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