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卷烟烟丝中游离态氨基酸的主成分分析和聚类分析
引用本文:殷延齐,刘惠民,夏巧玲,谢复炜,王昇. 卷烟烟丝中游离态氨基酸的主成分分析和聚类分析[J]. 烟草科技, 2007, 0(10): 36-40
作者姓名:殷延齐  刘惠民  夏巧玲  谢复炜  王昇
作者单位:中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院,郑州高新技术产业开发区枫杨街2号,450001
摘    要:为探索烟丝中游离态氨基酸同卷烟吸味的关系,采用超声波萃取和氨基酸分析仪测定了15种不同品牌卷烟烟丝中的17种游离态氨基酸的含量,并对数据进行了主成分分析和聚类分析。结果表明:该方法可用于不同吸味卷烟的比较和分类;各种氨基酸的含量分布特征能反映不同品牌卷烟的特性,对卷烟刺激性和丰满度的评价及分类有参考价值。

关 键 词:烟丝  氨基酸  主成分分析  聚类分析
文章编号:1002-0861(2007)10-0036-05
修稿时间:2007-04-24

Principal Component Analysis and Cluster Analysis of Free Amino Acids in Cut Tobacco
YIN YAN-QI,LIU HUI-MIN,XIA QIAO-LING,XIE FU-WEI,WANG SHENG. Principal Component Analysis and Cluster Analysis of Free Amino Acids in Cut Tobacco[J]. Tobacco Science & Technology, 2007, 0(10): 36-40
Authors:YIN YAN-QI  LIU HUI-MIN  XIA QIAO-LING  XIE FU-WEI  WANG SHENG
Abstract:In order to investigate the relationship between free amino acid and cigarette taste,the contents of 17 free amino acids in 15 brands of cigarette were determined with ultrasonic extraction and amino acid analyzer,and the data were processed with principle component analysis and cluster analysis.The results showed that the method could be used in the comparison and classification of cigarettes of different tastes,and the proportion distribution of various amino acids reflected fairly well the characteristics of different brands of cigarettes,which could be served as a reference in cigarette classification and irritation and abundance evaluation.
Keywords:Cut tobacco  Amino acid  Principal component analysis  Cluster analysis
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