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考虑可控光伏系统的配电网有功-无功协调优化
引用本文:刘兆元,王萍,郑能,赵颖,丁晓群,缪辉,胡瑞馨,管志成.考虑可控光伏系统的配电网有功-无功协调优化[J].电网技术,2019(1):293-299.
作者姓名:刘兆元  王萍  郑能  赵颖  丁晓群  缪辉  胡瑞馨  管志成
作者单位:国网山东省电力公司青岛供电公司;国网四川省电力公司泸州供电公司;河海大学能源与电气学院;国网江苏省电力公司扬州供电公司
基金项目:江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(B14022);国网山东省电力公司科技项目(5206021400NP)~~
摘    要:利用传统无功优化手段,并结合光伏电源有功与无功功率输出能力,实现配电网有功-无功协调优化,以促进光伏消纳和降低损耗。首先,建立了混合整数非线性非凸模型,并运用二阶锥松弛技术将其转换为混合整数二阶锥规划(mixed integer second order cone programming,MISOCP)模型;其次,利用奔德斯分解方法将MISOCP模型分解为主问题和子问题,两问题经奔德斯割交替迭代求解,提高了计算效率;最后,在改进的IEEE 33节点系统上进行算例分析,验证了光伏逆变器优化调度(optimal inverter dispatch,OID)策略的优越性以及所提方法的鲁棒性、精确性与快速性。

关 键 词:光伏逆变器优化调度  有功-无功协调优化  配电网  二阶锥松弛  奔德斯分解

Coordinated Active-Reactive Power Optimization of Distribution Network Considering Controllable Photovoltaic System
LIU Zhaoyuan,WANG Ping,ZHENG Neng,ZHAO Ying,DING Xiaoqun,MIAO Hui,HU Ruixin,GUAN Zhicheng.Coordinated Active-Reactive Power Optimization of Distribution Network Considering Controllable Photovoltaic System[J].Power System Technology,2019(1):293-299.
Authors:LIU Zhaoyuan  WANG Ping  ZHENG Neng  ZHAO Ying  DING Xiaoqun  MIAO Hui  HU Ruixin  GUAN Zhicheng
Affiliation:(State Grid Qingdao Electric Power Supply Company,Qingdao 266000,Shandong Province,China;State Grid Luzhou Electric Power Supply Company,Luzhou 646000,Sichuan Province,China;College of Energy and Electrical Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,Jiangsu Province,China;State Grid Yangzhou Electric Power Supply Company,Yangzhou 225000,Jiangsu Province,China)
Abstract:In order to improve photovoltaic power accommodation and reduce network loss,this paper combines traditional reactive power optimization method and the active and reactive power output capability of photovoltaic power so that coordinated optimization of reactive and reactive powers in distribution network is achieved.Firstly,a mixed integer nonlinear and non-convex model is established and converted into a mixed integer second-order cone programming(MISOCP)model using the second-order cone relaxation.Secondly,the MISOCP model is decomposed into main problem and sub-problem using Benders decomposition method.In addition,for above two problems,and alternate iteration based on Benders cut is performed so that the computation time is reduced.Finally,improved IEEE 33-node system is taken as an example to verify superiority of photovoltaic optimal inverter dispatch(OID)scheme and robustness,accuracy and efficiency of the proposed algorithm.
Keywords:photovoltaic optimal inverter dispatch  coordinated optimization of reactive and reactive powers  distribution network  second-order cone relaxation  Benders decomposition
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