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一类有理差分方程的全局渐近稳定性
引用本文:何延生.一类有理差分方程的全局渐近稳定性[J].延边大学理工学报,2009,35(2):99-101.
作者姓名:何延生
作者单位:延边大学理学院,数学系,吉林,延吉,133002  
摘    要:研究差分方程xn+1=fgh+f+g+h+a/fg+gh+hf+1+a(n=0,1,…)的全局渐近稳定性,其中a∈(1,+∞),f=f(x-r1,…,x-rk)∈C((0,+∞)^k,(0,+∞)),g=g(xn-m1,…,xn-ml)∈C((0,+∞)^l,(0,+∞)),h=h(xn-s1,…,xn-sσ)∈C((0,+∞)^σ,(0,+∞)),k,lσ∈{1,2,…},0≤r1〈…〈rk,0≤m1〈…〈ml,0≤s1〈…〈sσ,并且初值为正实数.给出了该方程关于唯一正平衡点=↑x=1的全局稳定的充分条件,推广了参考文献5]-7]中的一些结果.

关 键 词:差分方程  全局渐近稳定性  平衡点

Global Asymptotic Stability of a Class of Rational Difference Equation
HE Yan-sheng.Global Asymptotic Stability of a Class of Rational Difference Equation[J].Journal of Yanbian University (Natural Science),2009,35(2):99-101.
Authors:HE Yan-sheng
Affiliation:HE Yan-sheng ( Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China )
Abstract:We study global asymptotic for positive solutions to the equation xn+1=fgh+f+g+h+a/fg+gh+hf+1+a(n=0,1,…),where a∈(1,+∞),f=f(x-r1,…,x-rk)∈C((0,+∞)^k,(0,+∞)),g=g(xn-m1,…,xn-ml)∈C((0,+∞)^l,(0,+∞)),h=h(xn-s1,…,xn-sσ)∈C((0,+∞)^σ,(0,+∞)),with k,l,σ∈{1,2,…},0≤r1〈…〈rk,0≤m1〈…〈ml,0≤s1〈…〈sσ and the initial values are positive real numbers. Thesufficient conditions is given under which the unique equilibrium =↑x=1 = 1 of this equation is globally asymptotic stable, which inproves and the corresponding results obtained in the literature 5]-7].
Keywords:difference equation  global asymptotic stability  equilibrium
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