| 供应商提供商业信贷时的供应链协调问题研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王娇.供应商提供商业信贷时的供应链协调问题研究[J].武汉理工大学学报(信息与管理工程版),2014(4):541-545. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王娇 |
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| 作者单位： | 天津大学系统工程研究所,天津300072 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目（70971092;71271151） |
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| 摘 要： | 考虑由一个有资金约束的零售商和提供商业信贷的供应商组成的供应链。首先考虑了集中决策下的零售商最优订货量和整个供应链的收益问题。接着,讨论了分散决策下的有资金约束的零售商和提供商业信贷的供应商的决策问题,并分析了批发价格和贷款利率对订货量、供应商的收益,以及零售商的收益的影响。最后通过比较集中决策和分散决策下的供应链收益,得出当零售商有资金约束时,供应商向零售商提供商业信贷有可能使供应链达到协调的结论。
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| 关 键 词： | 供应链 资金约束 商业信贷 斯坦伯格博弈 |
Supply Chain Coordination Problem with Supplier Extended Trade Credit |
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| WANG Jiao.Supply Chain Coordination Problem with Supplier Extended Trade Credit[J].Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Information & Management Engineering),2014(4):541-545. |
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| Authors: | WANG Jiao |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Jiao( Institute of System Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China.) |
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| Abstract: | A supply chain is consisted of a cash-constrained retailer and a supplier who can extend trade credit.As a benchmark,the retailer＇s optimal order quantity and the system＇s payoff in centralized supply chain were investigated.Then,the decision problems of the cash-constrained retailer and the supplier respectively in decentralized supply chain were studied.Furthermore,the impact of optimal wholesale price and credit interest rate on the optimal order quantity,the retailer＇s as well as the supplier＇s profits was analyzed.Finally,by comparing the total profit in centralized system and decentralized supply chain,it is found that trade credit may coordinate the supply chain when the retailer is capital constrained. |
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| Keywords: | supply chain capital constrained trade credit Stackelberg game |
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