漳河灌区节水型社会的特征及目标体系研究

为了了解漳河灌区节水型社会的特征及其目标体系,更好地利用有限的水资源,结合国际合作项目对漳河灌区各部门的水量分配及其变化趋势进行分析,并从灌区各级水利设施的作用、节水灌溉对农业生产的影响和节水灌溉的发展方向等方面对节水型社会的特征及目标体系进行了研究.分析结果表明:建设节水型社会有利于农业节水,可以将更多的水资源应用于工业生产及其他重要行业.同时可以促进水资源的合理利用,还可以降低灌溉成本,减轻农民负担.

Study on the characteristics and objective system of the water--saving society in zhanghe irrigation district

In order to understand the characteristics and objective system of the water-saving society, and make good use of the limited water resources of Zhanghe irrigation district, the long-term trends in water allocation among different sectors are analyzed through integration with an international cooperation project named more rice with less rice. The roles of different scales of water facilities in irrigation, the impacts of water-saving irrigation on agricultural production, and the development of water-saving irrigation are researched. The results show that: establishing water-saving society is beneficial to agricultural water saving as well as industry production and other sectors. Meanwhile, establishing water-saving society can enhance rational water use, decrease irrigation costs and lighten the irrigation burden of farmers.