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Corrosion of steels due to the action of microorganisms
Authors:S. Yu. Nizhegorodov  S. A. Voloskov  V. A. Trusov  L. M. Kaputkina  T. A. Syur
Affiliation:1. Omutninsk Iron and Steel Works, Omutninsk, Kirov Oblast, Russia
2. Moscow Institute for Steels and Alloys (MISiS), Moscow, Russia
3. “PermNIPINeft” Company, Perm, Russia
Abstract:The susceptibility of variously alloyed structural steels to microbiological corrosion in media enriched with hydrogen sulfide and favorable for reproduction of sulfate-reducing bacteria is studied. It is shown that stainless steels 05Kh17N4DB and especially nitrogen-alloyed steel 05Kh13A possess a higher anti-adhesive capacity with respect to corrosion-active microorganisms and resistance to microbe fouling and formation of corrosion-active biofilms than the conventional structural steel 38KhGM. It is assumed that the action of nitrogen can be connected with formation of biocide substances.
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