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基于虚力栅格法的移动机器人实时避障和导航
引用本文:姜志兵,赵英凯.基于虚力栅格法的移动机器人实时避障和导航[J].机床与液压,2007,35(5):91-93.
作者姓名:姜志兵  赵英凯
作者单位:南京工业大学,江苏南京,210009
摘    要:综合虚拟力场法和栅格法的优点,研究了移动机器人的导航和避障的问题.此方法采用确定栅格描述障碍物,具有简易、直观的特点,它使机器人在移动过程中能够检测到未知的障碍物并避开它,实现机器人朝着目标点移动.仿真结果表明,该方法具有良好的可行性和有效性.

关 键 词:虚拟力场法  移动机器人  避障  实时导航  虚力  栅格法  移动机器人  实时避障  导航  Grid  Method  Force  Virtual  Based  Navigation  有效性  仿真结果  目标点  检测  过程  障碍  描述  方法  问题  研究
文章编号:1001-3881(2007)5-091-3
修稿时间:2006-06-05

Real-time Obstacle Avoidance and Navigation Based on Virtual Force Grid Method
JIANG Zhibing,ZHAO Yingkai.Real-time Obstacle Avoidance and Navigation Based on Virtual Force Grid Method[J].Machine Tool & Hydraulics,2007,35(5):91-93.
Authors:JIANG Zhibing  ZHAO Yingkai
Affiliation:Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu 210009, China
Abstract:Virtual force grid method was proposed by combining the advantage of virtual force field and grid method,and the problem on navigation and collision avoidance for autonomous mobile robots was studied.This method uses certainty grids for obstacle representation,can make the mobile robot detect unknown obstacles and avoid collisions in the movement and further advance toward the target.The simulation results demonstrate the feasibility and the validity of the method proposed.
Keywords:Virtual force field  Mobile robot  Obstacle avoidance  Real-time navigation
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