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聚吡咯/活性炭复合电极对不同离子电吸附性研究
引用本文:刘艳辉,徐克,张晓晨.聚吡咯/活性炭复合电极对不同离子电吸附性研究[J].工业水处理,2016(10):28-31.
作者姓名:刘艳辉  徐克  张晓晨
作者单位:国家海洋局天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所,天津,300192
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51209044);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项基金项目(K-JBYWF-2013-G1);国家海洋公益性行业科研专项(201405035)
摘    要:将小阴离子掺杂聚吡咯/活性炭(PPy/AC)复合电极与常规炭电极组装成非对称离子交换膜电容脱盐(MCDI)单元,研究了其对不同荷电量、水合半径离子的吸附性能差异。结果显示:当复合电极分别作为脱盐单元的正极或负极时,其电容吸附过程的离子尺寸依赖效应差异显著,这应该与复合电极氧化还原过程的孔径尺寸变化有关。

关 键 词:离子交换膜电容脱盐  聚吡咯/活性炭复合电极  离子电荷  水合半径

Research on polypyrrole/activated carbon composite electrode used for the electro-adsorbability for different ions
Abstract:The small-anion-doped polypyrrole/activated carbon(PPy/AC) composite electrode and conventional po-rous carbon electrode are assembled as an asymmetric ion-exchange membrane capacitive deionization(MCDI) module. Its adsorption capacities for ions with different ion-charge and hydrated radius have been investigated. The experiments results indicate that when the composite electrode (PPy/AC) is used as positive or negative electrode of MCDI module,respectively,the ion size dependent effect of capacitive adsorption process is significantly different, which should be related to the change of the pore size of the composite electrode.
Keywords:ion-exchange membrane capacitive deionization  polypyrrole/activated carbon composite electrode  ion charge  hydrated radius
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