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A new approach to the design of stable proteins
Authors:Shakhnovich, E.I.   Gutin, A.M.
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Harvard University 12 Oxford Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
Abstract:
We propose a simple algorithm to design a sequence which fitsa given protein structure with a given energy. The algorithmis a modification of the Metropolis Monte Carlo scheme in sequencespace with an evolutionary temperature which sets the energyscale. There is a one to one correspondence between this optimizationscheme and the Ising model of ferromagnetism. This analogy impliesthat the design algorithm does not encounter multiple-minimaproblems and is very fast. The algorithm is tested by ‘predicting’the primary structures of four proteins. In each case the calculatedprimary structures had statistically significant homology withthe natural structures.
Keywords:Metropolis Monte Carlo Scheme/  multiple-minima problems/  stable proteins
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