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加热炉工序的配置与调度优化研究
引用本文:刘健,刘青,王彬,王宝,邹草云.加热炉工序的配置与调度优化研究[J].中国冶金,2014,24(11):53-57.
作者姓名:刘健  刘青  王彬  王宝  邹草云
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学钢铁冶金新技术国家重点实验室, 北京 100083 2.莱斯特大学工程系, 英国 莱斯特市 LE1 7RH
基金项目:教育部“新世纪优秀人才支持计划”基金资助项目(NCET07-0067)
摘    要:针对某不锈钢和碳钢的混合型板带钢厂,分析了板坯连铸-轧钢各个关键工序的出坯节奏和年产能力,得出非专用加热炉最优配置数量为3座;为了实现板坯连铸-轧钢工序的协同、高效运行,研究了加热炉群的调度问题,运用改进的遗传算法对加热炉群调度模型进行求解,得出优化的调度方案。研究结果表明:通过对加热炉工序的配置与加热炉群调度优化进行综合研究,得到单块板坯在加热炉外的平均等待时间可减少20min以上,热送热装率提高8%以上。

关 键 词:板坯  加热炉  配置  调度优化  热送热装率  

Research on configuration and scheduling optimization for heating furnace process
LIU Jian,LIU Qing,WANG Bin,WANG Bao,ZOU Cao-yun.Research on configuration and scheduling optimization for heating furnace process[J].China Metallurgy,2014,24(11):53-57.
Authors:LIU Jian  LIU Qing  WANG Bin  WANG Bao  ZOU Cao-yun
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2. Department of Engineering, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, Britain
Abstract:Based on a plate/strip combined plant of stainless steel and carbon steel production,slabs carry-out rhythm and production capacity were discussed and obtained the optimal configuration of heating furnace quantity was 3.In order to ensure high efficiency in slab casting-rolling process,the furnace scheduling problem was studied by establishing a mathematical model based on improved genetic algorithm to obtain optimized scheduling scheme. The results show that after configuration and operation optimization for the heating furnace process,the average waiting time for slabs outside the reheating furnace could be reduced at least 20 min with an increase of over 8% in slab hot charging ratio.
Keywords:slabs  heating furnace  configuration  scheduling optimization  hot charging ratio
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