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富勒烯(C60)-苯乙烯-丙烯酸三元共聚物的合成及其润滑性能
引用本文:江贵长,官文超,郑启新. 富勒烯(C60)-苯乙烯-丙烯酸三元共聚物的合成及其润滑性能[J]. 化工新型材料, 2003, 31(12): 25-28
作者姓名:江贵长  官文超  郑启新
作者单位:华中科技大学化学系,武汉,430074;淮南师范学院化学系,淮南,232001;华中科技大学化学系,武汉,430074;华中科技大学生命学院,武汉430074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.20074012),安徽省高校自然科学基金项目(No.2002kj290)
摘    要:通过自由基聚合,合成了一种新型纳米级富勒烯-苯乙烯-丙烯酸三元共聚物,该聚合物易溶于碱性水、甲醇、四氢呋喃等溶剂。采用FTIR、UV-240等进行结构表征。TEM分析表明其在水溶液中形貌为理想的球形,平均粒径约为36nm。四球机试验测试结果表明,一定浓度的该富勒烯共聚物可有效增强抗磨能力。对其磨斑表面采用电子扫描显微镜分析,结果表明,磨痕变浅,磨斑减小,有效地降低了磨损。

关 键 词:富勒烯-苯乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物  水溶性  润滑性能  纳米微球
修稿时间:2003-12-02

Synthesis of fullerene styrene-acrylic acid copolymer nanoball and its lubrication properties
Jiang Guichang Guan Wenchao Zheng qixin. Synthesis of fullerene styrene-acrylic acid copolymer nanoball and its lubrication properties[J]. New Chemical Materials, 2003, 31(12): 25-28
Authors:Jiang Guichang Guan Wenchao Zheng qixin
Abstract:A novel fullerene - styrene - acrylic acid copolymer was synthesized via radical polymerization. It is soluble in polar solvents such as water, methanol, acetone, tetrahydrofuran. The product was characterized by FTIR.UV- Vis and GPC. TEM analysis shows that the average particle diameter is about 36nm. Four - ball tests shows that the addition of a certain concentration of the fullerene copolymer to base stock can effectively raise the load - carrying capacity (PB value), and raise the antiwear ability. SEM analysis shows that the additive results in reducing diameter of wear scar and decreasing wear.
Keywords:fullerene-styrene-acrylic acid copolymer   water solubility   lubrication property   nanoball  
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