关于石羊河流域水权制度改革的调查研究

水权制度改革是保证流域生态治理取得成功的关键措施,公众参与与公众反响是保证和衡量流域水权制度改革成效的重要因素。在统计分析283份问卷调研数据的基础上,从石羊河流域水权改革宣传与政策落实、分配水权和现行水价、水权改革成效满意度以及水权交易与水市场建设等方面分析了公众反响结果,总结指出了石羊河流域水权制度改革存在的问题并提出建议,以期为石羊河流域后期重点治理提供有益的参考借鉴,从而对石羊河流域生态环境改善和经济社会持续发展起到积极的促进作用。

Investigation on reformation of water right system in Shiyang River basin

The reformation of water right regime is the key measurement to achieve success for management of basin ecology. The public participation and public reaction are the important factors to ensure and measure the effectiveness of water rights system reform. Based on analyzing the statistical data from 283 pieces of questionnaire, this paper discussed the public repercussions from the implementation of water rights regime reformation, the surplus level of their present water right allocation, the acceptance level of current water price, the satisfaction level of water rights regime reformation and the construction of water right trade and water market et al. It pointed out the exist problems in water right reform and put forward some suggestions, which can provide beneficial reference for the governance of Shiyang River basin in later stage. The result would provide helpful reference for the improvment of ecological environment and sustainable development of economic society in Shiyanghe River basin.