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透平压缩机常见振动故障分析与处理
引用本文:朱瑞,白晖宇,孟光,李鸿光.透平压缩机常见振动故障分析与处理[J].深冷技术,2012(4):60-65.
作者姓名:朱瑞  白晖宇  孟光  李鸿光
作者单位:[1]上海交通大学机械系统与振动国家重点实验室,上海市闵行区东川路800号200240 [2]上海电力学院能源与环境工程学院,上海市杨浦区平凉路2103号200090
摘    要:透平压缩机作为一种叶片式旋转机械,广泛应用于石油、化工、天然气、冶炼、制冷和矿山等经济领域。在高速、高压、高功率密度工况下工作,易产生强大的激振力,使转子在工作中失去稳定性。对透平压缩机常见的转子不平衡、对中不良、轴承故障和喘振等振动故障的原因进行分析,提出改进措施,以保证压缩机安全稳定运行。

关 键 词:透平压缩机  振动  故障  处理

Analysis and treatment of common vibration troubles of turbine compressor
Zhu Rui,Bai Huiyu,Meng Guang,Li Hongguang.Analysis and treatment of common vibration troubles of turbine compressor[J].Cryogenic Technology,2012(4):60-65.
Authors:Zhu Rui  Bai Huiyu  Meng Guang  Li Hongguang
Affiliation:1、3、4、5.State Key Laboratory of Mechanical System and Vibration,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,800# Dongchuan Road,Minhang District,Shanghai 200240,P.R.China;2.School of Energy and Environment Engineering,Shanghai University of Electric Power,2103# Pingliang Road,Yangpu District,Shanghai 200090,P.R.China)
Abstract:The turbine compressor,as a blade type rotary machine,is widely used in economic fields such as petroleum,chemicals,NG,smelting,refrigerating and mine.Working at high-speed,high-pressure and high power density,strong exciting force will be generated in it,which would result in unbalance of the rotor during work.The causes for common troubles of unbalance of rotor,and poor alignment of turbine compressor,bearing trouble,and surge are analyzed,and improving measures are proposed for ensuring safe and steady run of the compressor.
Keywords:Turbine compressor  Vibration  Trouble  Treatment
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