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一种新型生物絮凝剂来提高水中铜离子的去除
引用本文:徐亮,霍铭远,张志鹏,曾繁城,孙彩云,孙大志,张峰.一种新型生物絮凝剂来提高水中铜离子的去除[J].吉林化工学院学报,2021,38(1):79-83.
作者姓名:徐亮  霍铭远  张志鹏  曾繁城  孙彩云  孙大志  张峰
作者单位:1.吉林化工学院 资源与环境工程学院,吉林 吉林 132022;2.天津晟方环保科技有限公司,天津 300000;3.四川省地质矿产勘查开发局成都水文地质工程地质中心,成都 610081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目;吉林省科技厅社会发展规划处重点项目
摘    要:从吉林污水处理厂活性污泥中筛选出一株高效絮凝铜离子的菌株,通过16S rDNA扩增和菌株鉴定。鉴定其为植生乌拉尔菌(Raoultella planticola),研究了生物絮凝剂对铜离子(0.2ppm)的絮凝条件。结果表明,絮凝效率达到80%以上。影响絮凝效率的主要因素和变量为pH、絮凝时间。在pH=5、1.62h 、氧化石墨烯Graphene Oxide(GO)助凝诱导剂13.11mg/L时,絮凝效率达到86.01%,达到最高的絮凝效率。

关 键 词:铜离子  微生物  鉴定  絮凝效果    

A Novel Bioflocculant to Improve the Removal of Copper ions in Water
XU Liang,HUO Mingyuan,ZHANG Zhipeng,ZENG Fancheng,SUN Caiyun,SUN Dazhi,ZHANG Feng.A Novel Bioflocculant to Improve the Removal of Copper ions in Water[J].Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,2021,38(1):79-83.
Authors:XU Liang  HUO Mingyuan  ZHANG Zhipeng  ZENG Fancheng  SUN Caiyun  SUN Dazhi  ZHANG Feng
Abstract:A strain of high efficiency flocculating to improve the removal of copper ions was selected from activated sludge of Jilin sewage treatment plant, and was amplified and identified by 16 S rDNA. The flocculating conditions of copper ion (0.2 ppm) by bioflocculant were studied. The results show that the flocculation efficiency is over 80%. Significant influencing factors and variables were pH, flocculation time and Graphene Oxide (GO) inducer which had major impact effects on flocculation efficiency. The highest flocculation efficiency which 86.01% achieved at pH=5, at 1.62h and 13.11mg/L GO as inducer.
Keywords:copper ions  microbial  identification  flocculation effect    
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