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新型智能化防追尾车载装置的研究
引用本文:何兆祥,张翔,张请,蔳自源,程建川.新型智能化防追尾车载装置的研究[J].安徽工业大学学报,2012(4):365-370.
作者姓名:何兆祥  张翔  张请  蔳自源  程建川
作者单位:东南大学交通学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51078088)
摘    要:针对车辆追尾在道路交通事故中所占比重较大,分析车辆追尾事故发生的原因,运用道路交通流的跟驰理论,构建车辆防追尾数学模型,研究预防车辆追尾的有效方案。采用传感器、单片机、显示屏等构建硬件电路,运用C语言编程实现距离探测、制动控制等既定功能。采用模型车验证法对装置的功能进行检验,结果表明该装置具有优良的工作性能。

关 键 词:防追尾  车载装置  跟驰理论  智能运输系统

Research on Advanced Intelligent Vehicle-mounted Device for Avoiding Rear-end Collision
HE Zhao-xiang,ZHANG Xiang,ZHANG Qing,PU Zi-yuan,CHENG Jian-chuan.Research on Advanced Intelligent Vehicle-mounted Device for Avoiding Rear-end Collision[J].Journal of Anhui University of Technology,2012(4):365-370.
Authors:HE Zhao-xiang  ZHANG Xiang  ZHANG Qing  PU Zi-yuan  CHENG Jian-chuan
Affiliation:(School of Transportation,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China)
Abstract:Rear-end collision coutrols a large proportion of road traffic accidents.Causes of rear-end accidents were analyzed,mathematical models for such accidents were built with car-following theory of road traffic engineering,effective approach for avoiding rear-end collision was studied.Hardware circuits were designed with sensors,single chip,display screen and so on.Certain functions were realized via C language,such as distance measurement,braking control.Model cars were employed to test the performances of this device.Results show that the working performance of the device is good.
Keywords:avoiding rear-end collision  vehicle-mounted device  car-following theory  intelligent transportation system
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