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油气副产H2S的脱除与应用
引用本文:周英,刘宝生,郎春燕,陈小平. 油气副产H2S的脱除与应用[J]. 广东化工, 2012, 39(5): 95-96,94
作者姓名:周英  刘宝生  郎春燕  陈小平
作者单位:1. 广东石油化工学院工业催化研究所,广东茂名525000/成都理工大学材料与化学化工学院,四川成都610059
2. 广东石油化工学院工业催化研究所,广东茂名,525000
3. 成都理工大学材料与化学化工学院,四川成都,610059
摘    要:硫化氢是具有恶臭气味的气体,它广泛存在于油气勘探、开采、加工以及后处理等各个环节。它具有强烈的腐蚀性和剧毒性,危害人身安全、腐蚀油气设备和污染钻井液等。但是硫化氢可以深加工为许多极具价值的产品。文章介绍了脱除硫化氢的三种工业方法:化学法、物理法、生物法。论述了硫化氢下游产品的开发、应用及最新研究进展。我国具有丰富的硫化氢资源,大力开发硫化氢后续产品是今后发展的一个方向。

关 键 词:硫化氢  脱硫  有机硫  硫化物

The Removing and Application of by-product H_2S from Petroleum and Natural Gas
Zhou Ying,Liu Baosheng,Lang Chunyan,Chen Xiaoping. The Removing and Application of by-product H_2S from Petroleum and Natural Gas[J]. Guangdong Chemical Industry, 2012, 39(5): 95-96,94
Authors:Zhou Ying  Liu Baosheng  Lang Chunyan  Chen Xiaoping
Affiliation:1.Institute of Industrial Catalysis,Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology,Maoming 525000; 2.College of Materials and Chemistry &Chemical Engineering,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,China)
Abstract:Hydrogen sulfide is a mephitical gas,which exists widely in petroleum or natural gas exploration and mining,processing and post-treatment each link.It possesses strong corrosive and poisonous property.It threatens to the safety of human,causes the corrosion of the drilling equipment,and pollutes the drilling fluid,etc.But hydrogen sulfide can be used for deep processing to many valuable products.The paper introduces three industrial methods of the removal of hydrogen sulfide: Chemical method,Physical method,and Biological method.The hydrogen sulfide downstream products' development,application and the latest research progress are also described in the paper.China has a wealth of hydrogen sulfide resources,and vigorously developing its subsequent products has very broad prospects for development in future.
Keywords:Hydrogen sulfide  desulfurization  organic sulfur chemicals  sulphide
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