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Experimental and numerical simulation of the flow in a driving module with an annular and linear double-slot nozzle
Authors:V A Levin  N E Afonina  V G Gromov  I S Manuilovich  V V Markov  G D Smekhov  A N Khmelevskii
Affiliation:1. Scientific Research Institute of Mechanics, Moscow State University, Moscow, Russia
2. Steklov Institute of Mathematics, Moscow, Russia
Abstract:This paper presents the results of numerical and experimental studies of the flow and comparison of propulsion performance characteristics of a model of a jet engine exhaust system equipped with an annular or (equivalent in gas consumption) linear double-slot nozzle with an inner cavity and circular segment deflector in the axial section. Calculations performed for the annular nozzle and double-slot nozzle corresponding to it in geometric parameters demonstrate that a flow similar to the flow in nozzles with a central body is formed in the exhaust system. According to the data obtained, the initial turn of the flow takes place in the oblique shock wave. In the double-slot nozzle, the final turn of the flow in the direction of the thrust vector occurs in a configuration of four shock waves positioned downwards in the flow; in the annular nozzle, it is in the intense barrel shock wave. It was established that the exhaust system with an annular of the linear doubleslot nozzle develops a thrust and specific impulse that exceed the corresponding values for the sonic nozzle equivalent in gas consumption by almost a factor of 2.
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