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水化学环境对岩石性质影响研究现状及展望
引用本文:黄振育,韦昌富,钟晓斌,谭龙,张超.水化学环境对岩石性质影响研究现状及展望[J].桂林工学院学报,2013(2):290-296.
作者姓名:黄振育  韦昌富  钟晓斌  谭龙  张超
作者单位:[1]桂林理工大学广西矿冶与环境科学实验中心,广西桂林541004 [2]桂林理工大学广西岩土力学与工程重点实验室,广西桂林541004 [3]桂林理工大学土木与建筑工程学院,广西桂林541004 [4]西安铁路局西安工务段,西安710000
基金项目:广西自然科学基金重点项目(2011GXNSFE018004);广西自然科学基金创新团队项目(2012GXNSFGA060001); 广西研究生教育创新计划资助项目(YCSZ2012081)
摘    要:在对大量国内外文献资料进行搜集、整理、分析、对比及归纳的基础上,从化学作用下岩石宏观物理力学特性与微细观结构间的内在本质联系、岩石化学损伤演化机理以及岩石工程耐久性评价等方面分析了目前水化学环境对岩石性质影响的研究现状,当前国内对其微观损伤机理的研究仍不够全面系统,且研究成果未能十分有效地应用于实际工程;环境岩石工程学科有望在水化学环境下岩石性质的时效性、建立受腐蚀岩石的扩散模型、量化岩石的抗腐蚀能力等方面的研究取得长足进展。

关 键 词:水化学环境  岩石性质  机理分析  数值模拟

Current Situation and Prospect of Hydrochemical Environment on Rock Behavior
HUANG Zhen-yu,WEI Chang-fu,ZHONG Xiao-bin,TAN Long,ZHANG Chao.Current Situation and Prospect of Hydrochemical Environment on Rock Behavior[J].Journal of Guilin University of Technology,2013(2):290-296.
Authors:HUANG Zhen-yu  WEI Chang-fu  ZHONG Xiao-bin  TAN Long  ZHANG Chao
Affiliation:1.a.Guangxi Scientific Experiment Center of Mining,Metallurgy and Environment;b.Guangxi Key Laboratory of Geo-Mechanics and Geo-Technical Engineering;c.College of Civil Engineering,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541004,China;2.Xi’an Railway Section,Xi’an Railway Bureau,Xi’an 710000,China)
Abstract:On the basis of collection,assortment,analysis,comparison and induction from domestic and foreign literatures and aspects of essential relationship between macro physical mechanical properties and microstructure of rock under chemical effect,the chemical damage evolution mechanism of rocks and the durability evaluation of rock engineerings,current research is analyzed abont the hydrochemical environment effect on rock behavior.Current domestic research for the microscopic damage mechanism is not comprehensive and systematic enough and cannot be applied in engineering effectively.Environmental geotechnical engineering is expected to get further development from the timeliness of the rock properties in the hydrochemical environment,the establishment of diffusive model of corroded rock and the quantization of the rock resistance to chemical attack.
Keywords:hydrochemical environment  rock properties  mechanism analysis  numerical simulation
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