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智能反射面辅助的抗干扰安全通信系统鲁棒资源分配算法
引用本文:席兵, 冯彦博, 邓炳光, 张治中. 智能反射面辅助的抗干扰安全通信系统鲁棒资源分配算法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2024, 46(3): 875-885. doi: 10.11999/JEIT230343
作者姓名:席兵  冯彦博  邓炳光  张治中
作者单位:1.重庆邮电大学通信与信息工程学院 重庆 400065;2.南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院 南京 210044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61831002,61901075)~~;
摘    要:为了解决恶意干扰攻击、窃听和不完美信道状态信息造成的通信质量降低和安全性差等问题,该文提出一种智能反射面(IRS)辅助的抗干扰安全通信系统鲁棒资源分配算法。首先,基于合法用户的最小安全速率约束、最大发射功率约束和IRS相移约束,在非法节点不完美信道状态信息、干扰器波束成形向量未知的情况下,构建了一个联合优化基站的波束成形向量、人工噪声的协方差矩阵和IRS的相移矩阵的鲁棒资源分配问题。其次,为了求解该非凸问题,利用交替优化、Cauchy-Schwarz不等式、连续凸逼近和泰勒级数展开等方法,将原问题转化为易于求解的凸优化问题。仿真结果表明,与传统算法相比所提算法能有效提高系统安全性、降低功率开销、提高抗干扰裕度,且在一定信道误差范围内能够减低约35%的保密中断概率,具有较强的鲁棒性。

关 键 词:物理层安全   智能反射面   抗干扰   鲁棒性   人工噪声
收稿时间:2023-04-26
修稿时间:2023-09-10

A Robust Resource Allocation Algorithm for Intelligent Reflecting Surface-assisted Anti-jamming Secure Communication Systems
XI Bing, FENG Yanbo, DENG Bingguang, ZHANG Zhizhong. A Robust Resource Allocation Algorithm for Intelligent Reflecting Surface-assisted Anti-jamming Secure Communication Systems[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2024, 46(3): 875-885. doi: 10.11999/JEIT230343
Authors:XI Bing  FENG Yanbo  DENG Bingguang  ZHANG Zhizhong
Affiliation:1. School of Communications and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China;2. School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Abstract:To address issues such as reduced communication quality and poor security caused by malicious jamming attacks, eavesdropping, and imperfect channel state information, a robust resource allocation algorithm for Intelligent Reflecting Surface(IRS)-assisted anti-jamming secure communication system is proposed in this paper. Firstly, based on the minimum security rate constraint, maximum transmit power constraint, and IRS phase shift constraint of legitimate users, a robust resource allocation problem is constructed by jointly optimizing the beamforming vectors of the base station, the covariance matrix of artificial noise, and the phase shift matrix of IRS, in the presence of imperfect channel state information of illegal nodes and unknown beamforming vectors of jammers. Secondly, to solve the problem, the original optimisation problem is transformed into an tractable convex optimisation problem using alternating optimisation, the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, successive convex approximations and Taylor series expansions. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can effectively enhance system security, reduce power consumption, and improve anti-jamming resilience, compared to traditional algorithms. Furthermore, within a certain range of channel errors, it can decrease the probability of confidential interruption by approximately 35%, indicating its strong robustness.
Keywords:Physical layer security  Intelligent Reflecting Surface(IRS)  Anti-jamming  Robustness  Artificial noise
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