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Tailoring fiber grating sensors for assessment of highly refractive fuels
Authors:Kawano Marianne Sumie  Heidemann Bárbara Rutyna  Cardoso Tárik Kaiel Machado  Possetti Gustavo Rafael Collere  Kamikawachi Ricardo Canute  Muller Marcia  Fabris José Luís
Affiliation:Federal University of Technology-Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. ms.kawano@gmail.com
Abstract:Three approaches that allow the tailoring of long period gratings based refractometric sensors for concentration measurement in fuel blends are employed to assess the fuel quality in biodiesel and biodiesel-petrodiesel blend. To allow the analysis of fuel samples with refractive index higher than fiber cladding one, the samples refractive indices were changed by thermo-optic effect and by dilution in a standard substance with low refractive index. The obtained results show the sensor can detect oil concentration in biodiesel samples with resolution as better as 0.07% and biodiesel concentration in biodiesel-petrodiesel samples with average resolution of 0.09%.
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