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光纤传感技术用于大气光学湍流测量
引用本文:梅海平,苑克娥,饶瑞中.光纤传感技术用于大气光学湍流测量[J].大气与环境光学学报,2007,2(1):1-5.
作者姓名:梅海平  苑克娥  饶瑞中
作者单位:中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所大气光学中心,安徽,合肥,230031;中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所大气光学中心,安徽,合肥,230031;中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所大气光学中心,安徽,合肥,230031
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:简要回顾了几种常用的光学湍流测量方法,分析了其适用条件和存在的主要问题.阐述了将光纤传感技术引入大气光学湍流测量领域的思想,并且提出了两种有望获得突破的技术方案,即光纤干涉法和光纤准直耦合法.实验研究表明,前者在2 cm的空气路径上,后者在10 cm的空气路径上即可获得明显的湍流信息.同时发现光纤系统的噪声和稳定性是制约研究进展的主要因素.

关 键 词:光纤传感技术  大气光学湍流  测量方法
文章编号:1673-6141(2007)01-0001-05
收稿时间:2006/5/24
修稿时间:2006-05-24

Fiber Optical Sensing Technology and its Applications in Measuring Atmospheric Optical Turbulence Parameters
MEI Hai-ping,YUAN Ke-e,RAO Rui-zhong.Fiber Optical Sensing Technology and its Applications in Measuring Atmospheric Optical Turbulence Parameters[J].Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics,2007,2(1):1-5.
Authors:MEI Hai-ping  YUAN Ke-e  RAO Rui-zhong
Affiliation:Center for Atmospheric Optics, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China
Abstract:Several methods to measure optical turbulence, including their applicable conditions and main problems are briefly reviewed and analyzed. The idea of using fiber sensing technology in atmospheric optie turbulence measurement is introduced, and two valuable technical schemes, fiber interference and fiber collimation and coupling, are given. Experiments showed that distinct turbulence induced signal can be aequired in 2 cm and 10 cm air path by the two methods respectively. Meanwhile, it is found that noise and stability in fiber optic system are the main problems to restrict further study.
Keywords:fiber sensing technology  atmospheric optical turbulence  measurement method
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