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防蜡剂SZ-3及其性能特点
引用本文:胡才志.防蜡剂SZ-3及其性能特点[J].油田化学,1994(3).
作者姓名:胡才志
作者单位:胜利石油管理局桩西采油厂工艺研究所
摘    要:为了解决胜利桩西油田高含蜡原油开采中的严重结蜡问题,研制了SZ-3防蜡剂。该剂为以EVA甲苯溶液为内相,水为外相,含有油溶性和水溶性非离子表面活性剂和低分子醇的O/W乳状液,从油套环空投入采油井井底,防蜡效果良好。本文介绍了该剂的研制、配方、室内性能测定和现场试验简况。

关 键 词:防蜡剂,水包油乳状液,高含蜡原油,研究与开发,现场试验,胜利桩西油田

WAX DEPOSITION INHIBITOR SZ-3 FOR USE IN HIGH WAX CONTENT OIL WELLS IN ZHUANGXI
Hu Cai-Zhi.WAX DEPOSITION INHIBITOR SZ-3 FOR USE IN HIGH WAX CONTENT OIL WELLS IN ZHUANGXI[J].Oilfield Chemistry,1994(3).
Authors:Hu Cai-Zhi
Abstract:A new wax deposition inhibitor,SZ-3,is developed for downhole use in crude production in Zhuangxi Oil Field.Shengli. The crude is of high wax(24-46%) and resin contents and of high pour point and viscosity.SZ-3 is an O/W emulsion with EVA copolymer solution in toluene(oil phase) and aqueous system of a water-soluble nonionic surfactant and a low MW alcohol and prepared by an oil-soluble surfactant.The wax deposition inhibition,pour point depression and viscosity reduction cause by SZ-3 in different use level are investigated.The results of successful field tests are presented.
Keywords:Wax Deposition Inhibitor  O/W Emulsion  High Wax Content Crude  Research and Depelopment  Field Tests  Zhuangxi Oil Field in Shengli
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