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1-[~(18)F]氟代乙基-L-色氨酸的半自动化合成
引用本文:孙婷,王世真,唐刚华,李兆陇.1-[~(18)F]氟代乙基-L-色氨酸的半自动化合成[J].同位素,2010,23(2):86-92.
作者姓名:孙婷  王世真  唐刚华  李兆陇
作者单位:1. 中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院,北京协和医院,核医学科,北京,100730
2. 中山大学附属第一医院,核医学科,广东,广州,510080
3. 清华大学,化学系,北京,100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,霍英东肺癌专项研究基金资助项目 
摘    要:设计并合成了一种新型氟标记氨基酸类似物1-18F]氟代乙基-L-色氨酸(1-18F]FETrp)。以色氨酸为原料,采用有机合成法经过七步反应,合成了标准品1-19F]FETrp;使用氟多功能模块,采用亲核取代法,将放射化学标记自动化。经过对1-19F]FETrp自动化合成条件的摸索,最后采用二锅法合成了1-18F]FE-Trp。1-18F]FETrp的放化产率为1.5%,合成时间50 min;由于放化产率过低,今后需改变条件或者寻找新的合成路线以提高产率,以期为临床区分炎症和肿瘤提供新的PET显像剂。

关 键 词:1-[18F]氟代乙基-L-色氨酸(1-[18F]FETrp)  PET显像剂  半自动化合成

Semi-automated Synthesis of 1-[18F]fluoroethyl-L-tryptophan
SUN Ting,WANG Shih-Chen,TANG Gang-hua,LI Zhao-long.Semi-automated Synthesis of 1-[18F]fluoroethyl-L-tryptophan[J].Isotopes,2010,23(2):86-92.
Authors:SUN Ting  WANG Shih-Chen  TANG Gang-hua  LI Zhao-long
Affiliation:1. Department of Nuclear Medicine, PUMC Hospital, Peking Union Medical College & Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China; 2. Department of Nuclear Medicine, the Frist Aflliated Hospital, Sun Yai-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China; 3.Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:A novel ~(18)F]fluoro amnio acid analogue 1-~(18)F]fluoroethyl-L-tryptophan(1-~(18)F]FETrp) was designed and synthesized.The cold standard 1-~(19)F]FETrp was synthesized by seven-step reactions,starting from tryptophan.Then fluoro-multifunctional chemistry process control unit(CPCU) was used to synthesize 1-~(19)F]FETrp by nucleophilic fluorination.1-~(18)F]FETrp was synthesized in a two-step semi-automated procedure.The no decay corrected radiochemica1 yield of 1-~(18)F]FETrp was 1.5% within 50 min total reaction time.Further experimental work is needed to improve the radiochemical yield,with the hope of attaining a satisfacting new PET imaging agent for differentiating the tumors and inflammation.
Keywords:1-[~(18)F]fluoroethyl-L-tryptophan(1-[~(18)F]FETrp)  PET imaging agent  semi-automated synthesis
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