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WSN中一种高效节能的分簇路由协议
引用本文:程焱芳,吴玉成. WSN中一种高效节能的分簇路由协议[J]. 微型机与应用, 2011, 30(13): 45-48
作者姓名:程焱芳  吴玉成
作者单位:重庆大学通信工程学院,重庆,400044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60872038); 中国博士后基金(20090450787); 重庆市教委科技项目(KJ08A09); “211工程”创新人才培养计划(S-09102)
摘    要:针对传感器网络存在的节点能耗过快问题,提出了一种新的分簇路由协议EEGC。该协议底层拓扑采用分簇及簇内部分覆盖算法,有效地降低了网络能耗。上层拓扑采用近簇头单跳通信、远簇头多跳通信的方式,缓解了内环簇头能耗过快的问题。同时,以簇头剩余能量决定簇及簇间路由的重构,进一步提高了控制消息的效率。仿真验证表明,EEGC协议的网络寿命明显优于LEACH。

关 键 词:无线传感器网络  能量控制  分簇算法  覆盖算法  能量洞

An energy-efficient clustering routing protocol for wireless sensor networks
Cheng Yanfang,Wu Yucheng. An energy-efficient clustering routing protocol for wireless sensor networks[J]. Microcomputer & its Applications, 2011, 30(13): 45-48
Authors:Cheng Yanfang  Wu Yucheng
Affiliation:Cheng Yanfang,Wu Yucheng (College of Communication Engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China)
Abstract:Considering the efficiency of energy consumption in wireless sensor networks,in this paper,a new clustering routing protocol EEGC is proposed.It saves the energy by clustering and the cluster coverage algorithm on the bottom level.Then on the top level,message is transmitted in single-hop when cluster-head was near the sink node and in multi-hop when cluster-head is far away from the sink node,which could relieve the problem that cluster heads closer to the sink node tend to die earlier.Furthermore,cluster ...
Keywords:WSN  energy-efficient  clustering algorithms  coverage algorithms  energy hole  
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