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中磷铁水同时脱磷脱硫实验室研究
引用本文:汪迪,周进东,汪勇,杨代伟,陈绪亨,曾强. 中磷铁水同时脱磷脱硫实验室研究[J]. 钢铁研究, 2017, 45(2)
作者姓名:汪迪  周进东  汪勇  杨代伟  陈绪亨  曾强
作者单位:武汉科技大学钢铁冶金及资源利用省部共建教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉,430081
基金项目:武汉科技大学大学生科技创新基金
摘    要:
针对w([P])在0.33%~0.44%的中磷铁水,在1 350℃条件下采用喷吹法对同时脱磷脱硫渣系进行了优化试验。结果表明:CaO过剩系数、氧化剂过剩系数和w(CaF_2)/w(CaO)对脱磷的影响不大,但对脱硫影响显著。综合考虑脱磷率、脱硫率和渣量,最佳渣剂组成为CaO过剩系数45%,氧化剂过剩系数15%,w(CaF_2)/w(CaO)为0.5;用B_2O_3代替CaF_2,须将w(B_2O_3)/w(CaO)控制在0.20以上。

关 键 词:中磷铁水  脱磷  脱硫

Laboratory research on simultaneous dephosphorization and desulfurization of medium-phosphorus hot metal
WANG Di,ZHOU Jindong,WANG Yong,YANG Daiwei,CHEN Xuheng,ZENG Qiang. Laboratory research on simultaneous dephosphorization and desulfurization of medium-phosphorus hot metal[J]. Research on Iron and Steel, 2017, 45(2)
Authors:WANG Di  ZHOU Jindong  WANG Yong  YANG Daiwei  CHEN Xuheng  ZENG Qiang
Abstract:
In view of medium-phosphorus hot metal with the phosphorus content between 0.33 % and 0.44 %,a optimization test on simultaneous dephosphorization and desulfurization slag system was carried out by injection treatment at 1 350 ℃.The results showed that CaO excess coefficient,oxidizer excess coefficient,and ω(CaF2)/ω(CaO) ratio had little effect on dephosphorization,but influenced desulphurization quite appreciably.With the combined consideration to dephosphorization rate,desulphurization rate,and slag quantity,the optimum agent composition was CaO excess coefficient of 45 %,oxidizer excess coefficient of 15 %,and ω (CaF2)/ω (CaO) of 0.5.To substitute B2O3 for CaF2,the ω(B2O3)/ω(CaO) ratio should be maintained above 0.20.
Keywords:medium-phosphorus hot metal  dephosphorization  desulfurization
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