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喷嘴内壁压力分布的研究
引用本文:杨友胜,冯辅周,朱玉泉,罗小辉.喷嘴内壁压力分布的研究[J].机械工程学报,2011,47(16):182-186.
作者姓名:杨友胜  冯辅周  朱玉泉  罗小辉
作者单位:1. 中国海洋大学工程学院 青岛 266100
2. 装甲兵工程学院机械电子工程系 北京 100072
3. 华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院 武汉 430074
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(973计划,2006CB705404)
摘    要:喷嘴是能量转换部件,其效率直接影响航行器的总体性能,如续航能力、航速等.根据喷嘴内部等压面的特征,运用量守恒定理,建立喷嘴内壁面压力分布模型.对两种喷嘴(圆柱、圆锥)内壁面压力分布进行仿真与试验研究.比较分析模型、仿真和试验的结果.因结果可知:①内壁面压力分布在接近喷嘴时急剧下降,且随孔径的增加,壁面压力变化率减小;②...

关 键 词:等压面  喷水推进  喷嘴  压力分布

Study of the Pressure Distribution on Nozzle Inner Wall
YANG Yousheng,FENG Fuzhou,ZHU Yuquan,LUO Xiaohui.Study of the Pressure Distribution on Nozzle Inner Wall[J].Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering,2011,47(16):182-186.
Authors:YANG Yousheng  FENG Fuzhou  ZHU Yuquan  LUO Xiaohui
Affiliation:YANG Yousheng1 FENG Fuzhou2 ZHU Yuquan3 LUO Xiaohui3(1.College of Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,2.Department of Mechatronics Engineering,The Academy of Armored Force Engineering,Beijing 100072,3.School of Mechanical Science & Engineering,Huazhong University of Science & Technology,Wuhan 430074)
Abstract:The nozzle,of which the efficiency has direct effects on the performance(such as endurance and speed) of watercraft,is an energy conversion component.Based on the features of isobaric surfaces,a pressure distribution model of the nozzle inner wall is built by utilizing the principle of conservation of energy.Simulation and experimental studies are carried out to investigate the inner wall pressure distributions of two kinds of nozzles(cylindrical nozzle,conical nozzle).Comparison analyses are performed amon...
Keywords:Isobaric surface Water jet propulsion Nozzle Pressure distribution  
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