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三乙烯二胺类离子液体的合成及其用于脱除非碱性氮
引用本文:惠燕华,王辉,刘福胜,宋修艳.三乙烯二胺类离子液体的合成及其用于脱除非碱性氮[J].石油化工,2021(2):123-129.
作者姓名:惠燕华  王辉  刘福胜  宋修艳
作者单位:青岛科技大学化学与分子工程学院;青岛农业大学化学与药学院;青岛科技大学化工学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(51673106);山东省重点研发计划项目(2019GSF109015)。
摘    要:以三乙烯二胺为原料,通过两步法合成了五种不同阴离子结构的双核酸性离子液体,采用FTIR,1H NMR,UV-vis等手段对离子液体的结构和性质进行了表征;将三乙烯二胺类离子液体应用于油品脱氮,考察了剂水质量比、萃取温度、萃取时间、静置时间、剂油质量比对脱除非碱性氮化合物吲哚的影响,并研究了离子液体的回用性能.实验结果表...

关 键 词:三乙烯二胺  双核酸性离子液体  脱氮  非碱性氮化合物

Synthesis of triethylenediamine ionic liquids and their use in removing non-basic nitrogen
Hui Yanhua,Wang Hui,Liu Fusheng,Song Xiuyan.Synthesis of triethylenediamine ionic liquids and their use in removing non-basic nitrogen[J].Petrochemical Technology,2021(2):123-129.
Authors:Hui Yanhua  Wang Hui  Liu Fusheng  Song Xiuyan
Affiliation:(College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao Shandong 266042,China;College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences,Qingdao Agricultural University,Qingdao Shandong 266109,China;College of Chemical Engineering,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao Shandong 266042,China)
Abstract:Using triethylenediamine as raw material,five kinds of dinucleic acid ionic liquids(ILs)with different anionic structures were synthesized by a two-step method.The structure and properties of the IL were characterized by FTIR,1H NMR,UV-vis and other techniques.Triethylenediamine ILs were further applied to the denitrification of oil products.Several variables such as ILs/H2O mass ratio,extraction temperature,extraction time,standing time and ILs/oil mass ratio on the removal of non-basic nitrogen compound indole were studied.The recycling performance of IL was also discussed.The experimental results indicate that the removal efficiency of indole byDABCO-PS]HSO4 is up to 74.0%when the reaction conditions of ILs/oil mass ratio is 1∶10,ILs/H2O mass ratio is 1∶0,extraction temperature is 40℃,extraction time is 1.0 h and standing time is 20 min.The removal efficiency has no significant decrease after the recycling of IL for 5 times.The method described hereby has the advantages of cheap raw material,simple synthesis process and good potential for industrial application.
Keywords:triethylenediamine  dual nucleic acidic ionic liquids  denitrification  non-basic nitrogen compound
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