The Materials Genome Initiative,the interplay of experiment,theory and computation |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Institute for Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, 5747 S. Ellis Ave., Chicago, IL 60637, United States;2. IBM Research – Almaden, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA 95120, United States;3. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Toledo, 2801 W. Bancroft, Toledo, OH 43606, United States;4. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California – Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States;5. Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of California – Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, United States;1. School of Nuclear Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA;2. School of Materials Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA;3. Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc., 1046 New Holland Avenue, Lancaster, PA 17601, USA;4. Bremen Institute of Mechanical Engineering, University Bremen, 28359 Bremen, Germany;1. CAMECA Instruments, Inc., 5500 Nobel Drive, Madison, WI 53711, USA;2. Groupe de Physique des Materiaux, UMR CNRS 6634 – UFR Sciences Site du Madrillet, Avenue de l’Université, B.P. 12, 76801 Saint Etienne Du Rouvray Cedex, France;3. Instituut voor Kern-en Stralingsfysika, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200D, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium;4. IMEC, Kapeldreef 75, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium;1. LAQV, REQUIMTE, Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Caparica, 2829-516, Portugal;2. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA;3. Institute of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA;1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53706, USA;3. Science and Technology on Advanced Functional Composite Laboratory, Aerospace Research Institute of Material & Processing Technology, Beijing, 100076, China;1. Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA;2. QuesTek Innovations LLC, Evanston, IL, USA |
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| Abstract: | ![]()
Advances in theoretical, computational and experimental materials science and engineering offer not only the promise to accelerate the pace at which new materials are discovered, but also to reduce the time required to bring new products to market. The so-called Materials Genome Initiative seeks to capitalize on that promise by identifying innovative research paradigms that integrate theory, computation, synthesis, and characterization in manners that, until recently, were not possible. A workshop was held at the National Science Foundation in December of 2013 to identify some of the central challenges and opportunities facing materials research within the context of that initiative. This article summarizes the findings of the workshop, and presents a series of concrete recommendations with the potential to facilitate its implementation. It also provides an overview of timely fundamental, technical and logistical challenges, organized according to distinct classes of materials, whose solution could have significant practical and societal benefits. |
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| Keywords: | Materials genome Modeling Computation Simulations Experiment Characterization Synthesis Design Molecular |
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