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块体纳米晶Al-Zn-Mg-Cu合金的热处理
引用本文:陈汉宾,程军胜,杨滨,张济山,樊建中,田晓风.块体纳米晶Al-Zn-Mg-Cu合金的热处理[J].中国有色金属学报,2007,17(1):30-34.
作者姓名:陈汉宾  程军胜  杨滨  张济山  樊建中  田晓风
作者单位:1. 北京科技大学,新金属材料国家重点实验室,北京,100083
2. 北京有色金属研究总院,北京,100088
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:利用液氮球磨、真空热压和挤压工艺制备块体纳米晶Al-Zn-Mg-Cu合金,并对其固溶和时效处理进行研究,得到时效硬度曲线。利用X射线衍射仪和透射电镜对该合金热处理前后的微观组织进行分析,结果表明:块体制备过程中析出的MgZn2可以通过固溶处理使其回溶并在时效后沉淀析出;热压后晶粒尺寸为50~100 nm,热处理后晶粒长大到100 nm,部分晶粒达到200 nm。

关 键 词:铝合金  块体纳米晶  低温球磨  固溶处理  时效处理  微观组织
文章编号:1004-0609(2007)01-0030-05
收稿时间:2006-05-11
修稿时间:2006-11-20

Heat treatment of bulk nanocrystalline Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy
CHEN Han-bin,CHENG Jun-sheng,YANG Bin,ZHANG Ji-shan,FAN Jian-zhong,TIAN Xiao-feng.Heat treatment of bulk nanocrystalline Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2007,17(1):30-34.
Authors:CHEN Han-bin  CHENG Jun-sheng  YANG Bin  ZHANG Ji-shan  FAN Jian-zhong  TIAN Xiao-feng
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; 2. Beijing General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals, Beijing 100088, China
Abstract:Bulk nanocrystalline Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy was fabricated by cryomilling combined with vacuum hot pressing and extrusion.The aging-curve was obtained.The crystal structures and microstructures before and after heat treatment were investigated by X-ray diffractometry(XRD) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM),respectively.The results show that the deposition(MgZn2) of consolidation can be dissolved again by solid-solution,and precipitated during aging.The grain sizes of the bulk nanocrystalline Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy produced by vacuum hot pressing are 50?100 nm,some of them grow to 100 nm even part of them reach 200 nm after heat-treatment.
Keywords:aluminum alloy  bulk nanocrystalline  cryomilling  solid-solution  aging  microstructure
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