基于iNPD的智能音箱产品创新设计研究

目的 解决产品开发中用户需求目标不清、产品价值属性模糊等问题。方法 将KANO模型与AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process,AHP)法融入iNPD(integrated New Product Development)产品开发程序，对智能音箱产品创新设计进行实证研究。首先，通过SET因素分析发现产品机会，引出基础故事情节；其次，基于KANO模型进行智能音箱需求属性划分，以及应用AHP法通过层次模型构建、权重计算等步骤，求解各属性下子需求的重要度；最后，根据用户需求分析，对智能音箱进行构思并提出方案设计。结论 基于KANO模型及AHP法融入iNPD的创新设计方法，实现了智能音箱产品开发中用户全程参与设计与决策，提升了智能音箱创新产品开发的科学性与合理性，增强了设计方案的可行性与有效性，可为同类产品创新设计提供参考路径。

Innovative Design of Smart Speaker Products Based on iNPD

The work aims to solve the problems of unclear user demands and objectives and vague product value attributes in product development. KANO model and AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process, AHP) method were integrated into the iNPD (integrated New Product Development) program to conduct empirical research on innovative design of smart speaker products. Firstly, product opportunities were found through SET factor analysis, and the basic storyline was drawn. Secondly, the demand attributes of smart speaker were divided based on the KANO model, and the AHP method was used to solve the importance of sub-demands under each attribute through the steps of hierarchical model construction and weight calculation. Finally, according to the analysis of user demands, the smart speaker was conceived and design scheme was proposed. The innovative design method integrated into iNPD based on the KANO model and the AHP method realizes the user''s participation in the design and decision-making in the whole process of smart speaker product development, improves the scientificity and rationality of the development of innovative smart speaker products, and enhances the feasibility and validity of the design scheme, thus providing a reference path for innovative design of similar products.