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电动车刹车系统噪声产生机理与改进措施
引用本文:唐普亮,张赤斌,徐伟梁.电动车刹车系统噪声产生机理与改进措施[J].噪声与振动控制,2006,26(5):78-81.
作者姓名:唐普亮  张赤斌  徐伟梁
作者单位:东南大学,机械系,南京,210096
摘    要:通过对电动车刹车噪声机理的研究,验证了自激振动理论。基于刹车盘有限元分析、刹车噪声测量,以及对刹车系统动力学模型的分析与研究表明:刹车盘的高频自激振动引发尖叫摩擦噪声。同时阐明了粘弹阻尼减振降噪原理,提出增加摩擦材料的粘弹阻尼可消除电动车刹车噪声的观点。

关 键 词:声学  制动噪声  摩擦  模态分析  电动车刹车装置  阻尼  噪声抑制
文章编号:1006-1355(2006)05-0078-04
收稿时间:2005-11-10
修稿时间:2005年11月10

A Study of the Frictional Noise of Motor Bicycle Disc Brake and Amelioration Measures
TANG Pu-liang,ZHANG Chi-bin,XU Wei-liang.A Study of the Frictional Noise of Motor Bicycle Disc Brake and Amelioration Measures[J].Noise and Vibration Control,2006,26(5):78-81.
Authors:TANG Pu-liang  ZHANG Chi-bin  XU Wei-liang
Affiliation:Department of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
Abstract:The shrill frictional noise of motor bicycle brake is investigated and the excited-self vibration theory is validated in this paper. It is shown by finite element analysis of disc, testing experiment of braking noise, the frequency spec-trum analysis and study of dynamic model of brake that the noise is generated by excited-self vibration. The theory of using viscoelastic damping materials to reduce vibraton and niose is illuminated and the viewpoint that viscoelastic damping materials can reduce the brake noise of motor bicycle is advanced.
Keywords:acoustics  brake noise  friction  modal analysis  motor bicycle disc brake  damping  reduction of brake noise
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