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时变增益水文模型的改进及实时预报应用研究
引用本文:宋星原.时变增益水文模型的改进及实时预报应用研究[J].武汉大学学报(工学版),2002,35(2):1-4.
作者姓名:宋星原
作者单位:武汉大学水利水电学院,湖北,武汉,430072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,长江水利委员会联合资助项目 (5 0 0 996 2 0 )
摘    要:考虑到流域降雨时、空变化和流域地形、河道特征对流域产汇流的非线性影响,通过改进时变增益水文模型(TVGM),建立了流域非线性产流、汇流模型以及流域洪水实时预报校正方法,将研制的模型以及流域洪水实时预报校正方法,将研制的模型应用于洋河水库流域洪水预报,取得较为满意的效果。

关 键 词:非线性系统  产流  汇流  实时预报
文章编号:1006-155X(2002)02-001-04
修稿时间:2001年10月31

Research on real-time rainfall-runoff forecasting by improved time variant gain model
SONG Xing_yuan.Research on real-time rainfall-runoff forecasting by improved time variant gain model[J].Engineering Journal of Wuhan University,2002,35(2):1-4.
Authors:SONG Xing_yuan
Abstract:The effects of basin nonlinear runoff and flow concentration are considered from the basin rainfall space_time changes and the basin topography as well as the river channel characteristics. The basin models of nonlinear runoff and flow concentration, and the method of real_time flood forcast are presented by means of improving time_variant gain model.Using them to forecast the floods of Yanghe River reservoir ,it is shown that the models and method are effective in practice.
Keywords:nonlinear system  runoff  flow concentration  real_time forecast
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