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战术激光武器反无人机发展现状和关键技术分析
引用本文:朱孟真,陈霞,刘旭,谭朝勇,黎伟.战术激光武器反无人机发展现状和关键技术分析[J].红外与激光工程,2021,50(7):20200230-1-20200230-13.
作者姓名:朱孟真  陈霞  刘旭  谭朝勇  黎伟
作者单位:陆军工程大学 军械士官学校,湖北 武汉 430075
基金项目:国防预研基金(30102210101);国防科研项目(KYWHJWJK1702)
摘    要:无人机技术的发展和肇事事件的日益增多,对国防和社会安全构成了巨大的威胁,其防控已成为世界性难题。由于常规武器的局限性,难以对其实施有效防御。战术激光武器技术日趋成熟,在反无人机方面具有巨大的优势。文中梳理了战术激光武器反无人机的进展和现状,并对包括高能高功率激光器和光束合成技术的高能激光源、跟瞄发射、高效毁伤三个方面的关键技术进行了分析总结,指出了优缺点,明确了发展方向,为激光防御低慢小目标的发展提供借鉴。

关 键 词:战术激光    无人机    激光源    高效毁伤
收稿时间:2020-10-14

Situation and key technology of tactical laser anti-UAV
Affiliation:Ordnance Non-Commissioned Officer Academy, Army Engineering University, Wuhan 430075, China
Abstract:The accident occurrence of UAV is increasing relatively with the development of it, which become a fatal threat to national defence and social security. Handling such problem has become a difficult mission for all countries. Conventional arms, due to the restriction, are hard to defend UAV. With the development of technology, tactical laser weapon is revealing great advantage in defending such aerocraft. In this article, the development and actuality of tactical laser anti-UAV are sorted out. The key technology in three aspects, which are high energy laser source includes high energy laser and beam combining, quisition tracking pointing, high efficient destroying, are analyzed and summarized. This article points out the developing direction of tactical laser anti-UAV, which could be considered as a reference as well.
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