陕西生漆文化源流

漆文化是中国传统工艺文化中最具特色的种类之一。陕西自古生漆资源丰富,产漆、用漆的历史悠久。"秦中自古帝王都",陕西长安地区长期处于古代中国的政治、经济、文化中心,历史文化资源极其丰富。本文以立都陕西的中国古代四个重要的王朝——周秦汉唐为研究背景,从文献和考古资料两部分对陕西古代漆文化进行梳理,并对四个历史时期漆文化的特点进行归纳,基本呈现陕西古代漆文化风貌。

The Origin of the Lacquer Culture in Shaanxi Province

The lacquer culture is one of the most typical Chinese traditional cultures. Shaanxi has lots of paint resources ever since ancient time, and it holds a long history of producing and using paint. "Central part of Qin has always been the capital of great emperors." Chang’an area, Shaanxi was the political, economical, cultural center of ancient China, which shares a great amount of historical and cultural resources. Based on 4 dynasties (Zhou, Qin, Han, Tang) which established its capital in Shaanxi, this essay gives a research on Shaanxi’s ancient lacquer culture through both literature and archaeological resources, summarizes the different characteristics of lacquer culture in 4 different time periods, and shows Shaanxi ancient lacquer culture on a basic level.