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On Effective Mass of Charged Clusters in Liquid Media
Authors:I. Chikina  L. Mezhov-Deglin  S. Nazin  V. Shikin
Affiliation:1. IRAMIS, LIONS, UMR SIS2M 3299 CEA-CNRS, CEA-Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
2. Institute of Solid State Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432, Chernogolovka, Russia
Abstract:General difficulties related to experimental determination of charged cluster masses M i in liquid media are stressed (normally M i strongly exceed typical masses m 0 of ambient solvent molecules, M i ?m 0). This well-known feature deteriorates the product ω i τ vital in different resonance phenomena by shifting it to the domain ω i τ≤1 which is hardly suitable for the experiment. Here ω i is one of the typical frequencies used to measure the mass M i in the liquid (e.g., the cyclotron resonance frequency) and τ is the relevant relaxation time. Discussed in the paper are the details of the scenario allowing to extract experimental data on M i under the conditions ω i τ≤1 where most usual techniques are very difficult to apply.
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