中国殡葬文化及现代墓园景观规划设计初探

现代墓园是指在城市周边开发的,满足社会公众墓葬需要的,以企业性质经营的大众墓园.在我国现代墓园的景观规划设计和当代殡葬习俗一直受到传统殡葬文化的深刻影响.而殡葬文化发展到今天,应当使之人文化,泯灭对死亡与基地的恐惧.墓园设计者应使墓园公园化,倡导墓志文化.天津东华林陵墓园规划设计正反映了这一时代特征,为后辈儿孙营造了淡化生死、淡化贫富、淡化贵贱、净化灵魂、美化生活的胜地名区.

Research on Chinese Funeral Culture and Landscape Layout of Modern Cemetery

The definition of modern cemetery, which exploited near the city and managed by corporation, refers to the burial ground where ordinary people keep their ashes. Landscape layout of modern cemetery and funeral custom are influenced by Chinese funeral culture deeply, While funeral culture has entered into today, it should become more humanization and eliminate the dread of death and cemetery. Planer should try to build garden-style cemetery, set tombstone on ground, East Garden Cemetery in Tianjin is designed in this way in order to become a beautiful place for offspring, with easing the fear of death, eliminating the distinction between the poverty and wealth, purifying the soul and beautifying the environment.