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速溶硅酸钠的生产与应用
引用本文:王金阁,唐文颖,孙宝,胡庆福.速溶硅酸钠的生产与应用[J].无机盐工业,2006,38(4):42-45.
作者姓名:王金阁  唐文颖  孙宝  胡庆福
作者单位:河北科技大学理学院,河北,石家庄,050018
摘    要:速溶硅酸钠属粉状无定形多硅酸钠,因易溶于水,故称速溶硅酸钠。将液体硅酸钠用烧碱调整模数后,经喷雾干燥瞬间脱水而制得。生产工艺简单,易实现自动化操作,产品指标要求高,生产中必须严格控制工艺条件。速溶硅酸钠主要作为建材助剂用于电力建设中,如:电厂烟囱、锅炉、烟道内衬砌筑用的耐酸耐热胶泥材料;还广泛用于大型设备的耐酸防腐中,如:化工、冶金行业耐酸槽内衬用的耐酸胶泥材料,还可添加在粉煤灰水泥材料中作为助磨剂和粉煤灰的活化剂。随着经济的发展,速溶硅酸钠需求量越来越大,已引起建材与化工界的重视。

关 键 词:速溶硅酸钠  水玻璃  烧碱
文章编号:1006-4990(2006)04-0042-04
收稿时间:2005-12-27
修稿时间:2005年12月27

Production and application of the soluble sodium silicate
Wang Jinge,Tang Wenying,Sun Bao,Hu Qingfu.Production and application of the soluble sodium silicate[J].Inorganic Chemicals Industry,2006,38(4):42-45.
Authors:Wang Jinge  Tang Wenying  Sun Bao  Hu Qingfu
Abstract:Soluble sodium silicate belongs to powdered amorphous sodium poly - silicate. It is easy soluble in water,and can be prepared from water glass by adjusting the modulus with caustic soda,then spray drying and quick dehydration. This technology is simple and auto - operation is easy, but the level of product index is high, so the process conditions should be controlled strictly. The soluble sodium silcate is mainly used as assistants of building materials in power industry, such as acid and heat resistants in lining materials of chimmey, boiler and flue in power plant. And also used as anti - corrosion material of the equipment in chemical and metallurgical industries. In addition,it is used as abrasive - add material and activating agent in ash cement. The demand of soluble sodium silicate is more and more with the economy development. So, it is attracted much attention by chemical and building industries circles.
Keywords:soluble sodium silicate  water glass  caustic soda
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