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纳米TiO2/水性聚氨酯复合膜的制备及其性能研究
引用本文:罗晓民,吴东秋,杨菲菲,冯见艳. 纳米TiO2/水性聚氨酯复合膜的制备及其性能研究[J]. 陕西科技大学学报, 2013, 0(2): 39-43
作者姓名:罗晓民  吴东秋  杨菲菲  冯见艳
作者单位:陕西科技大学资源与环境学院;陕西科技大学化学与化工学院
基金项目:浙江省科技厅科技计划项目(2011C31004);咸阳市科技计划项目(XK0909-2);陕西科技大学研究生创新基金项目
摘    要:
用纳米微粒直接分散法制备了纳米TiO2/水性聚氨酯复合膜,考察了纳米TiO2对复合膜性能的影响.粘度分析表明:纳米TiO2有增粘效果.粒径、SEM和AFM分析表明:添加纳米TiO2不影响聚氨酯乳液的稳定性,复合粒子仍然以纳米级存在,纳米TiO2能均匀分散于复合膜中,并对复合膜表面的平整度无影响.接触角和卫生性能测试表明:复合膜都没有防水性.机械性能测试表明:添加纳米TiO2的复合膜具有更好的力学性能.

关 键 词:纳米TiO2  水性聚氨酯  分散剂  复合膜

The study of preparation and properties of nano-TiO2/water-borne polyurethane
LUO Xiao-min,WU Dong-qiu,YANG Fei-fei,FENG Jian-yan. The study of preparation and properties of nano-TiO2/water-borne polyurethane[J]. Journal of Shaanxi University of Science & Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2013, 0(2): 39-43
Authors:LUO Xiao-min  WU Dong-qiu  YANG Fei-fei  FENG Jian-yan
Affiliation:1.College of Resources and Environment,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Xi′an 710021,China;2.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Xi′an 710021,China)
Abstract:
By dispersing nano-particle directly to get nano-TiO2/WPU composite membrane, meanwhile, we observed the effect of performance of crystal nano-TiO2 on the composite membrane. The analysis of viscosity showed nano TiO2 had the effect on the increase of vis- cosity. The analyses of grain diameter showed that there were no differences on the stability of polyurethane-emulsion whether adding nano TiO2 or not, and the composite particle still existed as nanoscale. Nano-TiO2 dispersed uniformity in composite film and had no effects on the flatness of it. The contacting angle and hygiene performance tests indicated that compos- ite film had no water proof properties;the mechanical test manifested that added nano-TiO2 had better mechanical properties.
Keywords:nano-TiO2  waterborne polyurethane  dispersant  complex film
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