| 量子计算机 |
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| 引用本文： | 龚辉,项湜伍.量子计算机[J].上海电机学院学报,2007,10(2):135-138. |
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| 作者姓名： | 龚辉 项湜伍 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海电机学院,电子信息学院,上海,200240 |
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| 摘 要： | 量子力学和计算机理论,这两个看起来互不相关的领域,其结合却产生了一门富于成效的学科:量子计算机。介绍了量子计算机的基本概念和历史背景,分析了相对于经典计算机的优越性、构造和实验方案,以及实现量子计算的困难及其克服途径,展望了量子计算机的发展前景。
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| 关 键 词： | 量子 量子计算机 量子科学 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-2730（2007）02-0135-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-15 |
Quantum Computer |
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| GONG Hui,XIANG Shi-wu.Quantum Computer[J].JOurnal of Shanghai Dianji University,2007,10(2):135-138. |
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| Authors: | GONG Hui XIANG Shi-wu |
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| Abstract: | Quantum mechanics and computers are seemingly uncorrelated,but a combination of them yields a fruitful subject: quantum computer.This paper introduces the basic concept,historical background,advantages to traditional computers,construction and experimental schemes of quantum computer.This article also mentions the difficulties in realizing quantum computation as well as possible strategies for overcoming them. |
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| Keywords: | quantum quantum computer quantum sciences |
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